Ka'idar tsatsa ta kusoshi:
Tsatsa wani nau'in sinadari ne, idan aka bar ƙarfe na dogon lokaci zai yi tsatsa.Ƙarfe tana tsatsa cikin sauƙi, ba kawai saboda yanayin sinadarai masu aiki ba, har ma saboda yanayin waje.Danshi yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da ke sanya tsatsa na ƙarfe cikin sauƙi.
Duk da haka, ruwa ne kawai ba ya yin tsatsa na ƙarfe.Sai kawai lokacin da iskar oxygen da ke cikin iska ta narkar da ruwa, iskar oxygen yana amsawa da ƙarfe a cikin mahalli tare da ruwa don samar da wani abu wanda yake da ƙarfe oxide, wanda shine tsatsa.
Tsatsa abu ne mai launin ruwan kasa-kasa wanda ba shi da ƙarfi kamar ƙarfe kuma ana iya zubar da shi cikin sauƙi.Lokacin da guntun ƙarfe ya tsatsa gaba ɗaya, ƙarar zai iya faɗaɗa sau 8.Idan ba a cire tsatsa ba, tsatsar spongy yana da wuyar ɗaukar danshi musamman, kuma ƙarfe zai yi saurin yin tsatsa.Iron zai yi nauyi idan ya tsatsa, kusan sau 3 zuwa 5 na nauyinsa na asali.
Farcen ƙarfe ya zama ruwan dare a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun, kuma yana da fa'ida sosai, amma farcen ƙarfe yana da illa yana da sauƙin tsatsa, zan gaya muku hanyoyin da za a bi don hana tsatsawar farcen ƙarfe.
Hana kusoshi daga tsatsa na iya zama hanyoyin kamar haka:
1, abun da ke ciki na gami don canza tsarin ciki na ƙarfe.Misali, chromium, nickel da sauran karafa da aka kara zuwa karfe na yau da kullun da aka yi da bakin karfe, yana haɓaka juriya na samfuran ƙarfe.
2,Rufe saman samfuran ƙarfe tare da kariyar kariya hanya ce ta gama gari kuma mai mahimmanci don hana samfuran ƙarfe daga tsatsa.Dangane da abun da ke cikin Layer na kariya, ana iya raba shi zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa:
a.Rufe saman kayan ƙarfe da man ma'adinai, fenti ko harbin enamel, fesa robobi, da dai sauransu. Misali: cararies, bockets, da dai sauransu ana yawan shafa su, kuma galibi ana shafa injina da man ma'adinai da dai sauransu.
b.Sanya a saman ƙarfe da ƙarfe tare da electroplating, plating zafi da sauran hanyoyin, kamar zinc, tin, chromium, nickel da sauransu, wani Layer na ƙarfe mai jure tsatsa.Wadannan karafa na iya samar da fim din oxide mai yawa a saman, don haka hana kayan ƙarfe daga tsatsawa a cikin hulɗar ruwa, iska da sauran abubuwa.
c.Chemically sa saman kayayyakin ƙarfe samar da Layer na m da kuma barga fim oxide don hana baƙin ƙarfe kayayyakin daga tsatsa.
3,Tsaftace saman kayan ƙarfe da bushewa kuma hanya ce mai kyau don hana samfuran ƙarfe daga tsatsa.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-06-2023